Parish of Alcântara
The
Freguesia de Alcântara is located in the west of Lisbon. From
Lisbon Cathedral
(
Parish of Santa Maria Maior)
it is 5 km to
Alcântara, along
Avenida 24 de Julho, which takes just under 15 minutes.
Alcântara is
the fifth least populated parish in the municipality of Lisbon.
25 de Abril Bridge over the Tagus River, Parish of Alcântara, Lisbon © Google Earth Pro
Origin of name
Any curiosity about the origin of the name?
The word
Alcântara has its name
from the Arabic
al-kantara, which means
bridge. In
Alcântara,
Doca is a "place of
arrival and departure of the great steamers that made history in the Atlantic crossings during the first half of this century", with
a capacity for 440 boats. The "Alcântara Dock maintains an important role in the operational structure of the Port of Lisbon"
[Visit Portugal].
Area and Population
A good part of its territory is covered by part of the
Parque Florestal de Monsanto and the other by the
Tapada da Ajuda.
With an area of 4.39 km², the parish of
Alcântara currently has a population of
13,850 inhabitants (INE, 2021), being
the fifth parish in Lisbon with the smallest population.
In 2011,
Alcântara had a population of 13,943 inhabitants, with a slight drop
in the resident population since then.
Population peak
It was during the 1950s that
Alcântara had its highest population peak, when it reached
just over 34,4000 inhabitants. Currently, it has less than half of that number.
Current population density
With 2,732 inhabitants per km²,
Alcântara has a population density well below the
average of parishes in Lisbon.
Lisbon night at the Alcântara Dock
During the night,
Doca de Alcântara "is surrounded by some of the most notorious nightclubs, restaurants and
nightclubs in the capital and one of the liveliest places for nightlife in Lisbon" [Idem].
Pedra de Lioz, widely used in the reconstruction of Lisbon after the 1755 earthquake, Lisbon © / Images of Portugal
Where to eat in Alcântara
Cafes and Bars in Alcântara
To chat with friends or have a snack, in
Alcântara there are several options of cafes and bars where
spend good moments of the day or night.
Restaurants in Alcântara
On the other hand, there are several restaurants where you can taste the delights of traditional cuisine.
Portuguese, European and international. Check it out below!
Find out more:
Cafes, Bars and Restaurants in Alcântara
Alcântara Nights
The
Parish of Alcântara, on the north bank of the
River Tagus, has very lively nights with clubs
that attract inhabitants of the capital and tourists looking for fun. The highlight is at
Doca de Alcântara, with
its bars, cafes and restaurants, one of the busiest night spots in the Portuguese capital. Lower...
Find out more:
Nights in Alcântara
Lively nights at Doca de Alcântara, Parish of Alcântara, Lisbon © / CC
LX Factory, Alcântara
Former factory (founded in 1846) located in the Parish of Alcântara, the
LX Factory forms a set with more than 50 shops, cafes and
restaurants. During the night the excitement is even greater.
The hub created around the
LX Factory is a real city within the city, and in the surroundings you will find street art, culture
and incredible industrial architecture. All this just 15 minutes from the Lisbon Cathedral, on Avenida 24 de Julho.
Find out more:
LX Factory, Alcântara
Alcântara Dock
An important part of the Port of Lisbon (boat trips, yachts and others), the Alcântara Docks are very busy during
the day and also at night, where, in the vicinity of the Docks of Santo Amaro, many restaurants, bars and cafes attract numerous tourists
and people from Lisbon in search of animation and excitement in its nightclubs.
Tourist attractions in Alcântara
With a rich and varied historical heritage and a lot of nightlife in its bars, cafes and restaurants, in
Alcântara, the following attractions stand out:
• the
Alcântara Docks; the best nightlife in Lisbon also happens here
•
Church and Convent of Flamengas (ordered to be built by the Spanish King Filipe II);
• the
Tapada da Ajuda;
• the
Church of São Pedro de Alcântara;
Learn more:
Attractions of Alcântara
Where to practice sports in Alcântara
Hiking, jogging and other sports can be practiced in
Alcântara. See below where
practice your favorite sport.
Find out more:
Practice sports in Alcântara
Location
As a rectangle in the vertical position, the parish of
Alcântara is located on the right bank of the
River Tagus (to the south of the parish). To the north, it borders on the
parish of
Benfica, to
northeast with
Campolide,
to the east with the parishes of
Campo de Ourique and
Estrela.
To the west with the parish of
Ajuda
and to the southwest, with the parish of
Belém
(right bank of the
River Tagus).
Alcântara
Small drop in resident population
With 5 km², the parish of Ajuda has a population of 13,852 inhabitants (INE, 2021). In 2011, the Parish of
Ajuda had a population of 13,943 inhabitants (idem), having registered a small drop of 0.7% in its population
resident during this period.
Alcântara has
the fifth smallest population in the municipality (municipality) of Lisbon.
The Quarries of Alcântara
In Alcântara, in the 15th century, in addition to agriculture, stones were extracted for construction, from which the well-known
stone
of lioz, a beige limestone also widely found in the municipality of Sintra. This relatively rare limestone
contributed a lot to the development of the economy of the parish of
Alcântara in the past.
The
lioz is the stone that gives the clear and illuminated tone of Lisbon. The
Mosteiro dos Jerônimos is one of the buildings
emblematic of the city, whose construction was made with lioz stone. Find out more: Lioz from Lisbon
A bit of history
Philippine rule over Portugal
It was in the current
Freguesia de Alcântara that the troops of the Spanish king Filipe II defeated the troops
Portuguese (Battle of Alcântara, in 1580) and imposed Spanish rule. Philip II of Spain then became
Philip I of Portugal.
"The parish was created on April 8, 1770, with the name of S. Pedro em Alcântara because it
transfer to this area what was until then the parish of São Pedro in Alfama" [JF de Alcântara].
"It was at the beginning of the 17th century that construction began on the Royal Palace of Alcântara,
country royal residence, which was complemented by the Quinta Real. The palace was sold in
mid-nineteenth century, and there are no significant traces of it left. Very close to this palace
was the Tapada Real, later Tapada Real de Alcântara and today known as Tapada da Ajuda,
which was much sought after for hunting activities" [Idem].
"The 1755 earthquake led to changes in the city. The areas of Alcântara, Belém and Ajuda,
as they practically did not suffer damage from the earthquake, they became the center of the city.
The king and the government came to settle in this area, attracting the nobility, civil servants,
of the palace, the trade that lived off all these people, the artists and craftsmen. Junqueira was
fashionable in the first half of the eighteenth century" [Ibid.].
Important streets of Alcântara
These are the major arteries that cross the parish, such as Avenida Brasília, Avenida da Índia, Avenida de Ceuta, Avenida
Duarte Pacheco, Rua da Junqueira and many others.
+ Information
• Address/Address: Rua dos Lusiadas 13
• Telephone: 213 615 200
• Official Link:
JF de Alcântara
• On social networks: www.facebook.com/jfalcantara/ , Instagram: @jfalcantara_
• Contact by email: secretaria@jf-alcantara.pt
• Opening hours:
From 9am to 6pm, Monday to Friday
Lisbon Region
For those who stay a little longer, discovering the surroundings and the
Greater Lisbon also, it is
an unmissable program.